Symposia & Conferences

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    Impact of Sustainable Event Practices in Attracting Attendees to Research Conference Events in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Sarathchandra, W. A. G. S.; Gunawardane, W. A. D. N. R.
    The event industry in Sri Lanka plays a significant role in the national economy and cultural representation, with research conferences being a pivotal segment. However, the increasing global emphasis on sustainability necessitates the adoption of economically, environmentally and socially responsible practices to enhance attendee attraction and event success. This study will explore the influence of sustainable event practices in attracting attendees to research conferences in Sri Lanka. It aims to address gaps in existing literature by providing localised insights into the implementation and effectiveness of these practices. The study applies a deductive reasoning framework to examine specific hypotheses about the influence of sustainable event practices on attendance attractiveness. The quantitative method is used to collect primary data among academics and professionals who attended the research conferences through a questionnaire, sample consists of 300 individuals from academia and industry who attended research conferences, The implications of this study are multifaceted. Theoretically, it enhances the understanding of how sustainable practices influence attendee attraction at academic and research conferences. The findings align with prior studies and underscore the importance of integrating sustainability principles into event planning to engage eco-conscious attendees. Practically, this study depicts the need for the implementation of energy-efficient solutions, effective methods of waste management, and transportation systems that support a sustainable environment
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    Impact of Below-The-Line (BTL) Tools on Investor Behaviour toward Green Investment: A Study in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Maduwanthi, M. L. P. T.; Patabendige, S. S. J.; Dharmawardane, M. N. S. H.
    This study examines the impact of Below-The-Line (BTL) marketing tools on investor behaviour towards green investments in Sri Lanka, focusing on targeted strategies such as social media, direct marketing, sponsorship, and public relations. By highlighting personalised communication, BTL tools are designed to influence specific investor groups, thereby driving greater engagement with sustainable financial products. Green investments are increasingly important in addressing global challenges such as climate change, resource scarcity, and promoting sustainable practices. In this context, understanding the role of BTL tools is crucial on increasing investment in environmentally friendly and socially responsible projects. The research adopts a quantitative approach, using a structured questionnaire distributed among a sample of diverse investors in Sri Lanka to identify how BTL strategies shape their behaviour. The data collected was analysed to assess the relationships between key variables such as emotional appeal, trust, and perceived value. The findings show that there is a strong positive correlation between the use of BTL tools and interest in green investments. Social media stands out as a very effective tool for generating awareness, especially among the younger investor demographic. Direct marketing further strengthens the connection between investors and sustainable financial products by providing personalised content and clear communication. Sponsorship and public relations are complementary in building trust and credibility, especially through engagement with ethical causes and initiatives. Despite its significant findings, the study is subjected to limitations. Firstly, it focuses only on the Western Province of Sri Lanka, which limits the generalisability of its findings to other geographical regions. Potential biasness in survey responses driven by limited awareness of green investments or personal beliefs may also affect the reliability of the data. Differences in technology use across regions further limit the broad applicability of the study’s recommendations. The findings of this study offer transformative implications for financial institutions, policymakers, and marketers, filling a critical gap in the literature on the application of Below-the-Line (BTL) tools in green investment promotion. While existing research often highlights generic strategies, this study emphasises the necessity of tailoring BTL tools to align with Sri Lanka’s unique socio-cultural and economic dynamics. Financial institutions can leverage these insights to implement culturally and demographically relevant campaigns that directly address investor-specific challenges, such as limited awareness and risk perception. For policymakers, these results support the development of awareness programs that not only align with national sustainability goals but also connect deeply with local investor behaviour, fostering greater participation in green finance initiatives. Unlike previous studies, this research underscores the importance of personalisation, transparency, and emotional appeal in BTL strategies to build trust and enhance motivation among investors. Moreover, by integrating sponsorship and digital platforms with offline marketing, financial institutions can effectively fill the gaps in engagement and communication highlighted in past literature. Future research should explore the scalability of these findings in diverse international contexts, enabling a broader understanding of how customised BTL approaches can drive sustainable investment behaviour across markets.
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    Impact of Buyer-Supplier Relationship in Supply Chain Viability and Performance in the Apparel Industry: Evidence from Multi-Mediation Model
    (Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies University of Kelaniya., 2024-11-01) Wickramaarachchi, W.N.T.L.; Herath, R.
    In today's interconnected business landscape, no company can operate in isolation. Therefore, collaborative buyer-supplier relationships have become essential for sustaining and maintaining competitiveness. This has elevated the supply chain as a critical tool for strategy and competition. However, continuous natural disasters and pandemics have disrupted global supply chains, sparking interest in the concept of supply chain viability; the ability to adapt, survive and maintain performance over the long term in a changing environment. Consequently, the apparel industry which has been the largest gross export earner since 1986 faces variety of challenges throughout the value chain as they rely heavily on complex supply chains that span the globe. Moreover, continuous disruptions to the supply chain due to global as well as local incidents like COVID-19 epidemic, Israel-Hamas conflict, Houthi rebels’ issues in Red Sea, conflict between Russia and Ukraine, disputes between China-Thailand; India-Pakistan; South Korea-North Korea and China-USA over trade policies and territorial claims, Easter Sunday attack in Sri Lanka 2019, the political- economic upheavals (ARAGALAYA) from 2021 to 2022 and bankruptcy of Sri Lankan economy evident above issues go beyond the existing state of the art in supply chain viability dimensions like resilience, sustainability and agility as they cannot be resolved individually within each of these perspectives and require integrated frameworks and extension support like buyer-supplier relationships to perform and sustain in disrupted environment. Therefore, this study will build theoretical model based on Dynamic Capability Approach (DCA) and Network Theory (NT). The study will assess the hypotheses using partial least square-based structural equation modelling with data from all available Export garment factories (72) in Sri Lanka. The findings of this study will offer actionable recommendations for industry practitioners on how to build and maintain strong buyer-supplier relationships that contribute to achieving supply chain viability and enhancing supply chain performance in a disrupted environment.