Symposia & Conferences

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    The Impact of Consumer Attitudes on Green Investment with Reference to the Investment Sector in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Jayathilake, G. H. S. Y.; Patabendige, S. S. J.; Sivasangari, Y. K.
    This research investigates the impact of Consumer attitudes of green investment in Sri Lanka. Positioned within the context of the Sri Lankan economy the research explores the individual green investment opportunities and how it affected by consumer attitudes with effective marketing strategies. This research examines how consumers perceive their tendency to invest in green investments born from the green concept instead of making personal investments through the usual traditional methods such as savings, fixed deposits, and asset purchases. This also aims to see how far consumer opinions and habits have changed regarding green investments, especially after the global pandemic season. The study adopts a deductive approach, employing a structured questionnaire survey to collect data from 399 participants within the employed population of Sri Lanka. However, although consumer life is a very wide area, for this study, the previous researchers have identified four basic habits that can fully summarize the consumer life and analyzed the relationship under those four. Surprisingly, the findings reveal a positive association between these variables, suggesting that individuals in green investment with the attitudes of environmental conciseness, environmental responsibility, health consciousness and social influence. A notable finding of this study reflects a clear difference in response to green investments by gender. A relatively higher contribution is shown especially in the male population. The finding here is that under the concept of green, through an investment, consumers consider their own financial benefits rather than environmental benefits. Moreover, it highlights the expectation and motivation to green investment at an individual level. Where individuals perceive their own decisions and opinion about green investment which leads to increased consumer attitudes. Managerially, the research underscores the need for green marketing strategies, considering the interplay between consumer attitudes and green investment. Also, due to the lack of a specific theory or defense for green investment, this study describes the understanding and belief of general consumers about it. In some very limited green investment research done in Lanka, it has been raised that consumer skepticism affects green investments a lot. The implication of this study is to correctly identify the significance of consumer habits such as social influence and the relationship with green investments and provide a correct guide to avoid that skepticism. This study provides an understanding of the behavior of consumers to green investment projects based on sustainability instead of traditional investment methods for the needs of their life as an individual consumer such as investment and savings.
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    Factors Influencing Gen-Z Consumers’ Purchase Intentions for Carbonated Soft Drinks: The Mediating Role of Attitudes Toward Sugar Labeling
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Geethanjana, R. S.; Bandara, B. S. S. U.
    This study examines the factors influencing Gen-Z consumers’ purchase intentions for carbonated soft drinks in the Western Province of Sri Lanka, with a particular focus on the mediating effect of attitudes toward sugar labeling. Carbonated soft drinks are widely consumed globally, including in Sri Lanka, where they have become an integral part of daily consumption habits, particularly among young adults and adolescents. Gen-Z, a key target demographic for these products, continues to demonstrate high demand for carbonated soft drinks despite growing awareness of health risks associated with sugar consumption. To mitigate these risks, the Sri Lankan government has mandated sugar labeling on carbonated beverages to enhance consumer awareness. However, a paradox exists where Gen-Z consumers, despite acknowledging health concerns, continue purchasing these drinks, indicating a discrepancy between health attitudes and actual behavior. This study investigates health consciousness, nutrition knowledge, general health interest, and awareness as independent variables, with purchase intention as the dependent variable, and attitudes toward sugar labeling as a mediating variable. A deductive research approach was adopted, utilizing a conceptual model validated through a structured survey. The study developed nine hypotheses examining the relationships between key variables. A questionnaire with 26 items was distributed among Gen-Z consumers aged 16 to 27 years in the Western Province, yielding 390 valid responses. Data were analyzed to assess the significance of the proposed relationships. Findings reveal that attitudes toward sugar labeling significantly mediate the relationship between health consciousness, nutrition knowledge, general health interest, and awareness with purchase intention. While sugar labeling positively influences health-conscious consumers, its impact is weaker among non-health-conscious individuals, who prioritize taste preferences or express skepticism about labeling reliability. Although all hypotheses were supported, findings indicate that Gen-Z consumers in Sri Lanka exhibit relatively low awareness of sugar labeling policies and their implications. This study acknowledges several limitations. As a positivist research study, the reliance on a structured questionnaire may limit respondents' ability to express broader perspectives due to the absence of qualitative insights. Additionally, self-administration of the survey may introduce response biases, including misinterpretation of questions, inattentive responses, and inaccurate self-reporting. The findings have important implications for policymakers, marketers, and public health professionals. The study underscores the need for stricter enforcement and standardization of transparent sugar labeling to facilitate informed consumer choices. For marketers, the research highlights opportunities to target health-conscious Gen-Z consumers through product innovations, strategic advertising, and low-sugar or sugar-free product offerings that align with Gen-Z values and health preferences.
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    Factors Influence on the Consumer Attitude towards Organic Food Purchasing in Western Province
    (Department of Marketing Management, University of Kelaniya, 2017) Karunadasa, H.H.J.; Weerasiri, R.A.S.
    The purpose of this research study examines the factors influencing on the consumer attitude towards organic food and how attitude effect on the purchasing intention of organic food. Since the concept of organic food is becoming increasingly popular concept among food retailing sector which enables the food manufacturers to enhance their competitive edge against their rivals. This study is based on online and offline survey conducted on 200 respondents from Western province who are knowledgeable as well as consumed organic food. This research study tested six hypothesis where all the hypothesis are proved except one hypothesis. The research findings indicate that, the health consciousness, environmental consciousness, consumer knowledge and personal norms positively impacts the consumer attitude towards the organic food whereas only subjective norms do not positively impacts the consumer attitude. Also, the research findings proves the positive relationship between the customer attitudes towards the purchasing intentions of organic food. Finally, these findings were used to suggest the marketing strategies which are most suitable to fit with the consumer expectations