Symposia & Conferences

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    Impact of Capital Structure on Firm Financial Performance of Manufacturing Sector Companies in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016) Fernando, W.R.S.; Jayamaha, A.
    The discussion about the optimum capital structure has been a core topic in corporate finance from several years in Sri Lanka. Capital structure defines as a combination of debt capital and equity capital in an organization. Organizations have different financing sources. It can be categorize into two sources, the internal financing and external financing. It is challenging for firms to identify the right mixture of debt and equity to achieve firms goals. This study was investigated the relationship between capital structure and firms financial performance of manufacturing listed companies in Sri Lanka. The sample of the study consisted of 14 manufacturing listed companies in Sri Lanka. This analysis is done by analyzing the financial statements of these companies from 2010 to 2015. The findings revealed that capital structure as measured by debt to equity ratio (DE) had statistically insignificant positive relationship with financial performance (ROA). Whereas long term debt to total assets (LDTA) had statistically significant negative relationship with financial performance (ROA) and similarly, short term debt to total assets (SDTA) had a negative and statistically significant relationship with financial performance (ROA).
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    The Relationship between Capital Structure and Performance; Evidence from Selected Sri Lankan Hotels Listed in Colombo Stock Exchange
    (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016) Dulaji, D.W.R.K.; Jayamaha, A.
    The performance of hotel industry is most important to the wealthy of the Sri Lankan economy. Hotels compete in a global economy with infinite opportunities. Hence, hotels need more financial strength in order to run the day to day operations of the business. Capital Structure is one of the main criteria which concerned in financial strength of the hotels. The capital structure of listed companies is most important dimension that every stakeholder is very much concerned. The objective of this study is to identify the relationship between capital structure and performance in the listed hotels in Sri Lanka. Furthermore, this study also aims to indicate what is the most influential factor for capital structure? Short term debt, Long term debt and debt to equity ratio are used as measurement of capital structure. Performance of hotel was dependent variable and it measured by ROA. The study has been used panel data procedure for a sample of 26Sri Lankan hotels listed in Colombo Stock Exchange during 2010-2015.The data for all the variables in the study were abstracted from audited annual reportsThis quantitative analysis used descriptive statistic, regression analysis and correlation analysis to demonstrate relationship between capital structure and performance. This study found that a significant positive relationship between capital structure and performance of hotels listed in CSE. Based on findings, it can be arrived to an overall conclusion that an appropriate mix of capital structure improves the performance of hotels.